Introduction
PostgreSQL is a powerful, open-source database system. It is a relational database management system (RDBMS) based on the SQL language. PostgreSQL is one of the most popular database systems in the world. It is the go-to database for many developers and companies.
In this tutorial, we will show you how to list all tables in PostgreSQL using the psql command-line tool.
Prerequisites
To follow along with this tutorial, you will need:
- A PostgreSQL database server installed on your computer. You can download and install PostgreSQL from the official website. Or you can use a cloud-based PostgreSQL database such as DigitalOcean's managed PostgreSQL.
psqlcommand-line tool installed on your computer.
Step 1 — Connect to the PostgreSQL database
To connect to the PostgreSQL database, run the following command:
psql -U postgres -h localhost -p 5432
- The
-Uflag specifies the username to connect to the database. In this case, we are connecting to the defaultpostgresuser. - The
-hflag specifies the hostname of the database server. In this case, we are connecting to the database server running on the same computer, so we uselocalhost. - The
-pflag specifies the port number of the database server. In this case, we are connecting to the default port number5432.
Step 2 — Switch to a specific database
To check the list of all databases, run the following command:
\l
That is the equivalent of running SHOW DATABASES; in MySQL.
To switch to a specific database, run the following command:
\c database_name
- The
\ccommand is used to switch to a specific database.
The \c command is similar to the USE command in MySQL.
Step 3 — List all tables in the database
To list all tables in the database, run the following command:
\dt
- The
\dtcommand is used to list all tables in the database in the public schema.
The \dt command is similar to the SHOW TABLES; command in MySQL.
To list all tables in the database in all schemas, run the following command:
\dt *.*
- The
*.*specifies that we want to list all tables in all schemas.
Conclusion
In this tutorial, you learned how to list all tables in PostgreSQL using the psql command-line tool.
To learn more about SQL, check out this free SQL eBook:
As a next step, I would recommend checking out Materialize. It is a streaming database that makes it easy to build real-time applications. It is the perfect database for building data-driven applications:
If you are already working as a DevOps engineer, check out this DevOps Scorecard and evaluate your DevOps skills across 8 key areas and discover your strengths and growth opportunities
Comments (0)